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Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov

Russian and Soviet weapons designer (1874-1966)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionFeb 13, 2026
Entity authorityQ2992341 ↗
Source-derived summary

Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov (Russian: Владимир Григорьевич Фёдоров; 15 May [O.S. 3 May] 1874 – 19 September 1966) was a Russian and Soviet scientist, weapons designer, professor, lieutenant general of the Soviet technical-engineering service and a founder of the Soviet school of automatic small arms.

In 1900, Vladimir Fyodorov graduated from Mikhailovskaya Artillery Academy and was transferred to the artillery committee of the Chief Artillery Directorate (Главное артиллерийское управление). He designed several automatic rifles: one chambered in 7.62 mm (1912), another in 6.5 mm for a cartridge of his own design (1913), and one of the first prototype assault rifles in the world: the Avtomat Fyodorova (1916), which was originally designed to fire a shortened Arisaka 6.5mm rifle cartridge, but saw service firing the full-sized 6.5 mm Arisaka rifle cartridge due to reliability issues in testing and foresight of logistical problems. Automatic weapons designed by Fyodorov were used during World War I and the Russian Civil War.

After the October Revolution, Fyodorov was appointed head and technical director (1918–1931) of the first Soviet weapons plant, which produced submachine guns of his design.

In 1921, he organized and headed a design bureau at the automatic small arms factory.

In 1922, Fyodorov designed the Fyodorov-Shpagin machine gun with his protégé Georgy Shpagin, who would later design the PPSh-41 submachine gun.

From 1931 to 1933, Fyodorov worked as a standardization consultant at a weapons and machine gun trust. He then published several works on automatic weapons and was appointed a small arms consultant at Narkomat and with the Ministry of Arms (1942–1946).

Between 1946 and 1953, Fyodorov was a member of the Academy of Artillery Sciences.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov” as russian and Soviet weapons designer (1874-1966). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Vladimir, Grigoryevich and Fyodorov.

Editorial reviewA productive starting point for separating a subject’s documented career from later reputation and commemoration. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1874, 1966, 1900, 1912—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1874-05-03. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Vladimir, Grigoryevich and Fyodorov providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov”, the useful work is to connect “russian and Soviet weapons designer (1874-1966)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated Feb 13, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2992341. VIAF identifies the subject as 283959927. 2 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1874, 1966, 1900 and 1912.

Critical limits

Public reputation and documentary evidence do not always develop together; absence from a summary is not evidence of historical absence. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.