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Gmina Żmudź

rural gmina of Poland

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 20, 2026
Entity authorityQ977338 ↗
Source-derived summary

Gmina Żmudź is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Żmudź, which is approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) south-east of Chełm and 81 km (50 mi) east of the regional capital Lublin.

The gmina covers an area of 135.83 square kilometres (52.4 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 3,397.

Villages

Gmina Żmudź contains the villages and settlements of:

Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Żmudź is bordered by the gminas of Białopole, Dorohusk, Dubienka, Kamień, Leśniowice and Wojsławice.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Gmina Żmudź” as rural gmina of Poland. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Gmina, Żmudź and rural.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2006—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Gmina, Żmudź and rural providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Gmina Żmudź”, the useful work is to connect “rural gmina of Poland” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 20, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q977338. VIAF identifies the subject as 142104248. The Library of Congress control number is n2005040066. Authority coordinates are 51.017, 23.667. 4 of 4 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 2006.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Gmina Żmudź”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Gmina Żmudź primary sources, Gmina Żmudź archive and Gmina research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Gmina Żmudź”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Gmina Żmudź” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.