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Zhenru Temple (Jiangxi)

Buddhist temple in Yongxiu County, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 13, 2026
Entity authorityQ15934261 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Zhenru Chan Temple (simplified Chinese: 真如禅寺; traditional Chinese: 真如禪寺; pinyin: Zhēnrú Chán Sì) is a Chan Buddhist temple located on the southwestern hillside of Mount Yunju in Yongxiu County, Jiangxi, China. Zhenru Chan Temple is the cradle of Caodong school in Chinese Buddhism. The temple has been burned down and rebuilt several times due to wars and fires. The present version was completed in the 1950s.

History

Tang dynasty

The Zhenru Temple was built between 806 and 810 during the mid-Tang dynasty (618–907) by monk Daorong, where he taught Chan Buddhism with his disciples Quanqing (全庆) and Quanhui (全悔) for almost 70 years. In the year 883 during the reign of Emperor Xizong, the local military governor Zhong Chuan (钟传) invited master Daoying (道膺) to the temple to preach Buddhism. The emperor bestowed a plaque inscribed with: 龙昌禅院 ("Longchang Chan Temple").

Yuan dynasty

In the late Yuan dynasty (1127–1368), a fire consumed the entire temple.

Ming dynasty

In 1592, in the 20th year of Wanli period in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), Hongduan (洪断), the abbot of Wanfo Temple in Beijing, went to Mount Yuju to rebuild the temple. The empress dowager learned of the news and gave a bronze statue of Rocana and a set of Tripitaka to help the project.

Editorial summary

“Zhenru Temple (Jiangxi)” enters the record as buddhist temple in Yongxiu County, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Zhenru, Temple and Jiangxi can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA valuable geographic starting point for tracing changing names, boundaries, uses and administrative responsibility. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1127, 1368, 1592, 1644—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Zhenru, Temple and Jiangxi.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Zhenru Temple (Jiangxi)” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Zhenru, Temple and Jiangxi provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The strongest evidence will usually combine a dated visual record with documents produced by the authority responsible for the place. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 13, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q15934261. Authority coordinates are 29.097, 115.575. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1127, 1368, 1592 and 1644.

Critical limits

A single description cannot reconcile every naming convention, rebuilding phase or administrative transfer associated with a place. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Zhenru Temple (Jiangxi)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Zhenru Temple (Jiangxi) primary sources, Zhenru Temple (Jiangxi) archive and Zhenru research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Zhenru Temple (Jiangxi)”?
  2. What physical evidence or contemporary plan supports the description?
  3. Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Zhenru Temple (Jiangxi)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.