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Southport and St Anne's lifeboats disaster

1886 ship wreck

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 22, 2026
Entity authorityQ7570989 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Southport and St Anne's lifeboats disaster occurred on the evening of 9 December 1886, when 27 lifeboat men lost their lives trying to save the crew of the German barque Mexico.

14 of the 16 crew members aboard the Southport lifeboat Eliza Fernley drowned, along with all 13 of the St Annes lifeboat Laura Janet. The 12 crew of the Mexico were rescued by the Lytham lifeboat Charles Biggs.

Disaster

On 9 December 1886, Mexico, a Hamburg-registered barque with cargo bound for Guayaquil, Ecuador, from Liverpool, England, was being driven by a full west-north-westerly gale. The ebb tide was running directly into the wind, considerably increasing the very heavy sea, making it extremely dangerous to boats. Approaching a sandy shore, with two anchors dragging, Captain Burmester ordered the fore and main masts to be cut down to reduce windage. At about 3:00 pm, the anchors held. At 9:00 pm, with the ship drifting again, she showed distress signals. She went aground about three miles west of Southport. Around 9:15, the St Annes lighthouse watchman, alerted by the signals, fired the call-out gun.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Southport and St Anne's lifeboats disaster” as 1886 ship wreck. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1886—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Southport, Anne's and lifeboats can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as 1886 ship wreck. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 22, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q7570989. Authority coordinates are 53.653, -3.015. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1886.

Critical limits

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Southport and St Anne's lifeboats disaster” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.