List of natural disasters by death toll
Wikimedia list article
A natural disaster is a sudden event that causes widespread destruction, major collateral damage, or loss of life, brought about by forces other than the acts of human beings. A natural disaster might be caused by earthquakes, flooding, volcanic eruption, landslide, cyclones, etc. To be classified as a disaster, it must have profound environmental effects or loss of life and frequently causes financial loss.
Ten deadliest natural disasters by highest estimated death toll excluding epidemics and famines
This list takes into account only the highest estimated death toll for each and every disaster and lists them accordingly. It does not include epidemics and famines. The list also does not include the 1938 Yellow River flood, which was caused by the deliberate destruction of dikes.
Deadliest natural disasters by year excluding epidemics and famines
20th century
21st century
Lists of deadliest natural disasters by cause
Avalanche and landslides (landslips)
Disease outbreaks
Death counts are historical totals unless indicated otherwise.
Events in boldface are ongoing.
Earthquakes
Famines
Note: Some of these famines may have been caused or partially caused by humans.
Floods
Note: Some of these floods and landslides may be partially caused by humans – for example, by failure of dams, levees, seawalls or retaining walls.This list does not include the man-made 1938 Yellow River flood caused entirely by a deliberate man-made act (an act of war, destroying dikes).
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This entry incorporates text from “List of natural disasters by death toll” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.