CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · Places & Architecture

Wolseley UK

British building materials supplier

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 1, 2026
Entity authorityQ8030423 ↗
Source-derived summary

Wolseley UK Limited, headquartered in Warwick, is a distributor of building materials and is the largest trade specialist in plumbing and heating in the UK. It is owned by Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, a private equity firm.

History

19th century origins

Frederick Wolseley, owner of a large sheep station in Sydney, Australia, set up The Wolseley Sheep Shearing Machine Company in 1887. He patented a sheep shearing invention in March 1877. He manufactured the sheep shearing machinery largely by assembling bought-in components. He established a company of the same name, with £200,000 in investor capital, in London, in 1889, but all operations remained in Australia. Herbert Austin, who had worked on the product's development in Melbourne Australia from 1887, was appointed its manager and received a share of its equity.

Wolseley's first sheep shearing machinery was driven by horse power, replaced later by stationary engines. Following wide demonstrations in eastern Australia and New Zealand in 1887 and 1888, a woolshed in Louth, New South Wales, was set up with the machinery and was the first to complete a shearing with the machines. Eighteen more woolsheds were equipped with Wolseley's invention in 1888. The Australian incorporation was wound up and the business's ownership transferred to the new London company in 1889 but operations were retained in Australia.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Wolseley UK” as british building materials supplier. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA strong orientation record where physical form, institutional use and historical geography need to be read together. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1887, 1877, 1889, 1888—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Wolseley, British and building can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the places & architecture register because the source frames it as british building materials supplier. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The strongest evidence will usually combine a dated visual record with documents produced by the authority responsible for the place. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q8030423. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1887, 1877, 1889 and 1888.

Critical limits

Modern boundaries and familiar names can conceal earlier jurisdictions or structures that do not align with the present site. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Wolseley UK”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Wolseley UK primary sources, Wolseley UK archive and Wolseley research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Wolseley UK”?
  2. What physical evidence or contemporary plan supports the description?
  3. Which authority defined the place, boundary or structure at the relevant date?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Wolseley UK” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.