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William Parker (builder)

masonic builder, shipowner and shopkeeper

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 22, 2023
Entity authorityQ17423626 ↗
Source-derived summary

William Parker (1800–1854) was a St. John's masonic builder, shipowner and shopkeeper who along with partner Nicholas Croke built the National Historic Cape Spear lighthouse starting in 1834 or 1835. The Cape Spear lighthouse is the oldest surviving lighthouse in Newfoundland and Labrador and the most easterly building in North America.

William Parker married Margaret Gleeson on December 1, 1831, in St. John's. He later owned a brig named Margaret Parker after his wife.

Members of the Parker family were prominent businessmen in St. John's, Newfoundland for nearly two centuries. William's son James Francis Parker founded Parker & Monroe, Ltd. in 1880 which was the largest shoe store on the island for many years.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “William Parker (builder)” is masonic builder, shipowner and shopkeeper. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through William, Parker and builder, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1800, 1854, 1834, 1835—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1800-01-01. For this dossier, William, Parker and builder is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “masonic builder, shipowner and shopkeeper” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 22, 2023. The linked authority identifier is Q17423626. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1800, 1854, 1834 and 1835.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  2. Expand the search: follow William Parker (builder) primary sources, William Parker (builder) archive and William research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “William Parker (builder)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.