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William Murray Tuke

British tea merchant and banker (1822–1903)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 6, 2026
Entity authorityQ21061726
Source-derived summary

William Murray Tuke (1822–1903), was a British tea merchant and banker.

Early life

William Murray Tuke was born in 1822, the son of Samuel Tuke and Priscilla Hack, the daughter of James Hack of Chichester, and his wife, Hannah Jeffreys.

Career

Tuke was a tea merchant and a banker. He had a "substantial tea business in York". Tuke founded a bank in Essex, Gibson, Tuke & Gibson. Jabez Gibson, an uncle of the partner George Stacey Gibson, had been a founder of Saffron Walden Museum in 1835, and Tuke who lived at The Vineyard near Saffron Walden donated several objects to the museum.

Personal life

He married Emma Williams (1822–1908) Their son William Favill Tuke (1863–1940) became a banker, serving as the Chairman of Barclays Bank from 1934 to 1936.

Death

Tuke died in 1903.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “William Murray Tuke” as british tea merchant and banker (1822–1903). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1822, 1903, 1835, 1908—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1822. The account is most persuasive where William, Murray and Tuke can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as british tea merchant and banker (1822–1903). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 6, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q21061726. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1822, 1903, 1835 and 1908.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “William Murray Tuke”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow William Murray Tuke primary sources, William Murray Tuke archive and William research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “William Murray Tuke”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from William Murray Tuke” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.