CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Willem Troost

18th-century painter from the Northern Netherlands (1684–1752)

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 25, 2026
Entity authorityQ8003613
Source-derived summary

Wilhelmus, or Willem Troost (1684–1752), was an 18th-century painter from the Dutch Republic.

Biography

He was born in Amsterdam. According to the RKD he was a pupil of Johannes Glauber from 1704 to 1709 and became court painter in Dusseldorp in 1712. He also worked in Keulen, Duisburg & Kleef, before returning to the Netherlands and spending time in Haarlem from 1735 until 1745 before moving to Amsterdam. He is known for Italianate landscapes and interior decorations.

He married the painter Jacoba Maria van Nickelen, with whom he possibly travelled to Dusseldorp to become court painters for Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine. According to Jan van Gool he had been the sixth of seven sons and was first apprenticed to a clerk for eight years before becoming a pupil of Glauber. He and his wife eventually had eight children, of whom two were still alive when Van Gool was writing; a daughter who was a gifted musician and a son who was a good draughtsman and who designed patterns for silk fabrics. He is not to be confused with Willem Troost (1812–1893).

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Willem Troost” as 18th-century painter from the Northern Netherlands (1684–1752). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1684, 1752, 1704, 1709—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1684-01-01. The account is most persuasive where Willem, Troost and 18th-century can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as 18th-century painter from the Northern Netherlands (1684–1752). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 25, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q8003613. VIAF identifies the subject as 95824327. 2 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1684, 1752, 1704 and 1709.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Willem Troost”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Willem Troost primary sources, Willem Troost archive and Willem research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Willem Troost”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Willem Troost” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.