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Orličan VSO 10

1970s Czechoslovakian glider

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 16, 2026
Entity authorityQ2647579 ↗
Source-derived summary

The VSO 10 Vosa (Vosa – Gradient) is a Standard and Club-Class glider designed and manufactured in the Czechoslovak Republic from December 1978 as a replacement for the VT-116 Orlík II.

Development

Development of the VSO 10 started in 1972 and the first prototype flew on 16 September 1977. The Type Certificate was granted on 15 May 1979, with the first production gliders entering service with Czechoslovak aeroclubs soon after. In 1990 the company ceased production when they started to build Schempp-Hirth gliders. Schempp-Hirth are the current holders of the VSO 10 Type Certificate.

Design

The VSO 10 is a mixed-construction glider with wooden and steel tube structural members, aluminium alloy rear fuselage and glass-fibre sandwich skins. The wings are shoulder-mounted and the tailplane is mounted on top of the integral fin. Conventional control surfaces include all-wooden slotted ailerons, all-metal DFS airbrakes on the upper and lower surfaces of the wing and fabric-covered all-metal elevators and rudder. The undercarriage in the Standard Class aircraft is a manually retractable rubber-sprung monowheel with a drum brake, (non-retractable in the Club-Class aircraft), with a rubber-mounted steel skid under the tail. The pilot is accommodated in a fully reclined seat under a two-piece canopy. Provision is made for 56 L (15 US gal; 12 imp gal) of water ballast to optimise cross-country performance in strong lift conditions.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Orličan VSO 10” as 1970s Czechoslovakian glider. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Orličan, 1970s and Czechoslovakian.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1978, 1972, 1977, 1979—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Orličan, 1970s and Czechoslovakian providing the first useful test.
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Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Orličan VSO 10”, the useful work is to connect “1970s Czechoslovakian glider” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 16, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2647579. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1978, 1972, 1977 and 1979.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Orličan VSO 10” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.