Unmanned combat aerial vehicle
Unmanned aerial vehicle that is usually armed
An unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV), also known as a combat drone, fighter drone or battlefield UAV, is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that carries aircraft ordnance such as air-to-surface missiles, anti-tank guided missiles (ATGMs), and/or aerial bombs on hardpoints or within weapons bay, allowing it to perform tactical attacks known as drone strikes. Advancements in Turkey’s and Australia’s UCAV programs have recently demonstrated some multi-role combat characteristics by combining beyond-visual-range air-to-air combat and ground-attack capabilities. UCAVs are used for intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition and reconnaissance, attacking high-value targets and prolonged loitering before needing to return to base, unlike loitering munitions and one-way attack drones, which are single-use drones made for physically ramming into a target and exploding on impact; or surveillance drones, which are unarmed drones used only for aerial reconnaissance and gathering intelligence. In March 2026 the British government indicated that it had aerial minesweeping drones and was considering deploying them in the strait of Hormuz.
Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Unmanned combat aerial vehicle” is unmanned aerial vehicle that is usually armed. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Unmanned, combat and aerial, not as a finished interpretation.
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This entry incorporates text from “Unmanned combat aerial vehicle” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.