1874–75 United States Senate elections
elections for the US Senate
The 1874–75 United States Senate elections were held on various dates in various states. As these U.S. Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were chosen by state legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1874 and 1875, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock. In these elections, terms were up for the senators in Class 1.
Although the Republican Party (the party of incumbent President Ulysses S. Grant) maintained their Senate majority, the Democratic Party gained nine seats.
Results summary
Colored shading indicates party with largest share of that row.
Change in Senate composition
Before the elections
After the April 17, 1874, special election in Massachusetts.
Result of the elections
Beginning of the next Congress
Race summaries
Elections during the 43rd Congress
In these elections, the winners were seated during 1874 or in 1875 before March 4; ordered by election date.
Races leading to the 44th Congress
In these regular elections, the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4, 1875; ordered by state.
All of the elections involved the Class 1 seats.
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