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List of emperors of Tibet

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 1, 2026
Entity authorityQ887017
Source-derived summary

The traditional list of the ancient Yarlung dynasty's Tibetan kings consists of 42 names. The earliest kings ruled before the Tibetan script was developed; the history of Tibet was thus thus a verbal history and only written after the earliest periods of rule. While there is a lack of contemporaneous biographical manuscripts detailing the lives of the first 26 kings, modern scholars note that the lives of the later ones were better documented.

All of the kings are known as representatives of the Yarlung dynasty, named after the Yarlung Tsangpo and its Yarlung Valley. Their titles are more correctly translated as "chief", not "emperor". The unified Tibetan state is documented beginning with the 31st, the 32nd, and the 33rd kings.

Traditional Tibetan titles for the king include tsenpo ("Chief") and lhase ("Divine Son").

List

In the list the common transliteration is given first, the academic one in brackets.

See also

Pre-Imperial Tibet

Tibetan Empire

List of rulers of Tibet

List of Lönchen of Tibetan Empire

Notes

References

McKay, Alex (ed.). Tibet and Her Neighbors: A History (2003) Walther Konig.

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Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2003—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where List, emperors and Tibet can be independently traced.
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Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q887017. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 2003.

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This entry incorporates text from List of emperors of Tibet” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.