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Tropical cyclones by year

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 17, 2026
Entity authorityQ65090940 ↗
Source-derived summary

The following is a list of tropical cyclones by year. Since the year 957, there have been at least 12,791 recorded tropical and subtropical cyclones in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans, which are known as basins. Collectively, tropical cyclones caused more than US$1.2 trillion in damage, unadjusted for inflation, and have killed more than 2.6 million people. Most of these deaths were caused by a few deadly cyclones, including the 1737 Calcutta cyclone, the 1839 Coringa cyclone, the 1931 Shanghai typhoon, the 1970 Bhola cyclone, Typhoon Nina in 1975, the 1991 Bangladesh cyclone, and Cyclone Nargis in 2008.

In the North Atlantic Ocean, there have been 2,463 tropical cyclones, including at least 1,150 hurricanes, which have maximum sustained winds of at least 64 knots (74 mph, 119 km/h). The storms collectively killed more than 180,000 people. In the eastern Pacific Ocean, there have been 1,318 tropical cyclones, including 554 hurricanes; the storms collectively contained killed over 8,000 people. In the western Pacific Ocean, there have been 4,653 tropical cyclones, including at least 1,485 typhoons; the storms collectively killed more than 1.4 million people. In the North Indian Ocean, there have been at least 1,553 tropical cyclones, including 262 that attained the equivalent of hurricane status; the storms collectively killed over 1 million people. There has also been over 2,500 tropical cyclones in the Southern Hemisphere.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Tropical cyclones by year” as wikimedia list article. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Tropical, cyclones and year.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1737, 1839, 1931, 1970—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Tropical, cyclones and year providing the first useful test.
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Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 17, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q65090940. The first chronological checks are 1737, 1839, 1931 and 1970.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Tropical cyclones by year” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.