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Transcendental Étude No. 12 (Liszt)

composition for piano by Franz Liszt

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJan 8, 2026
Entity authorityQ15091013 ↗
Source-derived summary

Transcendental Étude No. 12 in B♭ minor, "Chasse-neige" (snow-whirls) is the last of twelve Transcendental Études by Franz Liszt. The étude is a study in tremolos but contains many other difficulties like wide jumps and fast chromatic scales, and it requires a very gentle and soft touch in the beginning. The piece gradually builds up to a powerful climax. It is one of the most difficult piano pieces, being ranked 9 out of 9 by publisher G. Henle Verlag—the highest possible difficulty ranking.

Ferruccio Busoni stated the étude was the "noblest example, perhaps, amongst all music of a poetising nature." He described the work as "a sublime and steady fall of snow which gradually buries landscape and people".

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Transcendental Étude No. 12 (Liszt)” as composition for piano by Franz Liszt. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Transcendental, Étude and Liszt.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current 118-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The authority record carries competing date values—1851, 1852—which should remain separate until their references and qualifiers are resolved. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Transcendental, Étude and Liszt providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Transcendental Étude No. 12 (Liszt)”, the useful work is to connect “composition for piano by Franz Liszt” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jan 8, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q15091013. VIAF identifies the subject as 178706646. The Library of Congress control number is n93114490. 2 of 4 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Three-step research path

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  2. Expand the search: follow Transcendental Étude No. 12 (Liszt) primary sources, Transcendental Étude No. 12 (Liszt) archive and Transcendental research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Transcendental Étude No. 12 (Liszt)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.