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TOM (mascot)

mascot of the University of Memphis Tigers

Layered newspapers, civic records and oral-history reels arranged as chronological evidence
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionOct 9, 2025
Entity authorityQ7670996
Source-derived summary

TOM (Tigers Of Memphis) is the name of three Bengal tigers which have served as the mascot of the Memphis Tigers since 1972. The most recent, TOM III, was a Bengal tiger mascot for the University of Memphis. He died on September 18, 2020, less than three weeks after his 12th birthday. The Tigers' football team also has a costumed mascot called Pouncer.

TOM III was housed and cared for by the Tiger Guard, a committee of the Highland Hundred football booster club. University funds are not used to provide for the tiger's needs. The University of Memphis was one of two universities in the United States that use a live tiger as a mascot (the other being LSU) and has received criticism from animal welfare organizations.

Until TOM II, Memphis was the only school to have a live tiger mascot present at football games. TOM attends Memphis Tiger home games at

Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium in a special sound proof, air conditioned trailer.

History

TOM I

The first tiger, TOM, was purchased for $1,500 by the Highland Hundred Football Boosters in 1972.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “TOM (mascot)” as mascot of the University of Memphis Tigers. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around mascot, University and Memphis.

Editorial reviewMost valuable as an event-and-institution map that identifies actors, dates and record creators for deeper historical inquiry. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1972, 2020—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with mascot, University and Memphis providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “TOM (mascot)”, the useful work is to connect “mascot of the University of Memphis Tigers” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Chronology, provenance and viewpoint should be read together before a broad social or political interpretation is accepted. The source revision retrieved here is dated Oct 9, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q7670996. The first chronological checks are 1972 and 2020.

Critical limits

Institutional narratives can privilege the records that survived while minimizing voices that were never formally collected. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Compare institutional narratives with records created by participants and affected communities. Dates and formal titles are useful anchors, but not substitutes for context.

Best used for
  • Event chronology
  • Institutional context
  • Locating named record creators
Verify next

Contemporary correspondence, government or organizational records, oral histories and cited historical scholarship.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “TOM (mascot)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow TOM (mascot) primary sources, TOM (mascot) archive and mascot research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “TOM (mascot)”?
  2. What chronology connects this entry to wider political or social change?
  3. Which voices are present, absent or mediated by the institution?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from TOM (mascot)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.