CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Tony Jonsson

Icelandic aviator (1921-2001)

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 5, 2026
Entity authorityQ7822681 ↗
Source-derived summary

Þorsteinn Elton Jónsson, DFM (known in English as Thorsteinn "Tony" Jonsson; 19 October 1921 – 30 December 2001) was an Icelandic fighter pilot and flying ace of the Second World War. He was the only pilot from Iceland to serve with the Royal Air Force in the Second World War, and went on to a significant career in civil aviation.

Early life

Þorsteinn was born in Reykjavík, Iceland, on 19 October 1921 to Snæbjörn Jónsson (1887–1978) and Annie Florence Westcott Jónsson (1893–1936).

Second World War

Although his mother was English and Þorsteinn aspired to join the Royal Air Force (RAF) as a child, he was told by the British Embassy in Iceland that he was ineligible on account of his nationality. However, he took passage to England by trawler and enlisted at Padgate in 1940. As a sergeant pilot, Þorsteinn flew Hurricanes with No. 17 Squadron at Elgin; he then served in No. 111 Squadron, flying Spitfires first at North Weald and later in North Africa in connection with Operation Torch, during which Þorsteinn was awarded the Distinguished Flying Medal. He was commissioned as a pilot officer on 13 January 1943. On a second tour of duty with No.

Editorial summary

“Tony Jonsson” enters the record as icelandic aviator (1921-2001). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Tony, Jonsson and Icelandic can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1921, 2001, 1887, 1978—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1921-10-19. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Tony, Jonsson and Icelandic.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Tony Jonsson” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Tony, Jonsson and Icelandic provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 5, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q7822681. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1921, 2001, 1887 and 1978.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Tony Jonsson”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Tony Jonsson primary sources, Tony Jonsson archive and Tony research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Tony Jonsson”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Tony Jonsson” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.