CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Thomas Hammond (athlete)

British athlete (1878–1945)

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 15, 2026
Entity authorityQ7790379 ↗
Source-derived summary

Thomas Edgar Hammond (18 June 1878 – 18 December 1945) was a British track and field athlete who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics. He was a founder member of the Brotherhood of Centurions (Centurion no.10) and is remembered primarily for his prowess as a long-distance race walker.

Life

Hammond was born on 18 June 1878 in Hitcham, Suffolk. He was educated at Bedford Modern School, and after school became a stockbroker at the London Stock Exchange.

In 1899, Hammond signed up for service in the Boer War, becoming cyclist orderly to Lord Kitchener. After war service, he returned to stockbroking. In 1903, he came third in the Stock Exchange London-to-Brighton Walk. In 1904 he won the event in 8 hours, 26 minutes, 57 seconds which was then a record. In 1904 he joined the Surrey Walking Club, eventually becoming its president, and also became a member of the Southern Counties Road Walking Association Committee.

Prior to his appearance in the Olympics, Hammond set a number of records, including London-to-Oxford (1907), London-to-Brighton and back (1907), and London-to-Brighton (1909).

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Thomas Hammond (athlete)” as british athlete (1878–1945). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1878, 1945, 1908, 1899—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1878-06-18. The account is most persuasive where Thomas, Hammond and athlete can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as british athlete (1878–1945). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 15, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q7790379. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1878, 1945, 1908 and 1899.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Thomas Hammond (athlete)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Thomas Hammond (athlete) primary sources, Thomas Hammond (athlete) archive and Thomas research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Thomas Hammond (athlete)”?
  2. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
  3. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Thomas Hammond (athlete)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.