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Order of battle of the Imperial Russian Army (1812)

Open-knowledge reference entry

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 27, 2026
Entity authorityQ2862993 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Imperial Russian Army in June 1812 consisted of three main armies and other military formations. The Commander in Chief of the Army was Emperor Alexander I.

First Western Army

General of the Infantry Prince Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly

1st Infantry Corps: Lieutenant General Count Peter Wittgenstein

Corps Artillery: Nine companies, two pontoon and one pioneer companies

1st Cavalry Division: Major General Pyotr Kahovskiy

1st and 5th Cavalry Brigades

Riga and Yamburg Dragoon Regiments, Grodno Hussar Regiment and three Cossack Regiments

2nd Infantry Corps: Lieutenant General Karl Gustav von Baggovut

Corps Artillery: Seven companies

Elizabethgrad Hussar Regiment

3rd Infantry Corps: Lieutenant General Nikolai Tuchkov

Corps Artillery: Eight companies

Life Guard Cossack Regiment and one Cossack regiment

4th Infantry Corps: Lieutenant General Count Pavel Shuvalov

Corps Artillery: Six companies

5th Reserve Guards Infantry Corps: Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich of Russia

Corps Artillery: Four foot and two horse companies, one pioneer company

6th Infantry Corps: General of infantry Dmitry Dokhturov

Corps Artillery: Seven companies

Sumy Hussar Regiment

1st Reserve Cavalry Corps: General aide-de-camp Fyodor Uvarov

1st Guards Cavalry Brigade

Life Guard Dragoon, Life Guard Hussar and Life Guard Uhlan Regiments

Brigade

Kazan and Nezhin Dragoon Regiments

Corps Artillery: One company

2nd Reserve Cavalry Corps: General aide-de-camp Baron Fyodor Korf

6th Cavalry Brigade

Pskov and Moscow Dragoon Regiments

7th Cavalry Brigade

Kargopol and Ingermanland Dragoon Regiments

Brigade

Izyum Hussar and Polish Uhlan Regiments

Corps Artillery: One company

3rd Reserve Cavalry Corps: Major General Count Peter Petrovich Pahlen

Brigade

Courland and Orenburg Dragoon Regiments

Brigade

Siberia and Irkutsk Dragoon Regiments

Brigade

Mariupol Hussar Regiment

Corps Artillery: One company

Artillery Reserve: Count Kutaisov

21 foot and five horse artillery companies

Flying Cossack Corps: General of Cavalry Count Matvei Platov

Source: Pivka, Otto von (1979). Armies of the Napoleonic Era. New York, N.Y.: Taplinger Publishing. pp. 216–217. ISBN 0-8008-5471-3.

Source: Smith, Digby (1998). The Napoleonic Wars Data Book. London: Greenhill.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Order of battle of the Imperial Russian Army (1812)” is open-knowledge reference entry. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Order, battle and Imperial, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1812, 1979, 1998—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Order, battle and Imperial is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

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Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 27, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2862993. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1812, 1979 and 1998.

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This entry incorporates text from “Order of battle of the Imperial Russian Army (1812)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.