Australian Academy of Science
academy of sciences
The Australian Academy of Science is a scientific academy. It was founded in 1954 by a group of distinguished Australians, including Australian Fellows of the Royal Society of London, after its forerunner, the Australian National Research Council had been dissolved. The Academy Secretariat is in Canberra, at the Shine Dome.
History
On 21 August 1919 the Australasian Research Council, based in Sydney, was established to represent Australia on the International Research Council. The council was formalised by the Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and renamed the Australian National Research Council (ANRC) in July 1921.
In 1951, following a scientific conference organised by the Australian National University, a new body, the Australian Academy of Science was proposed, after it was generally agreed that the ANRC "had failed to achieve the status that was required of a national body with such weighty responsibilities". The new academy was established in 1954, and, after it had assumed most of functions of the ANRC, the ANRC was dissolved in 1955, the final meeting taking place in Canberra on 16 August 1955.
The academy was founded by a group of Australians, among them Australian Fellows of the Royal Society in London. The first president was Sir Mark Oliphant.
Governance and description
The Australian Academy of Science is modelled after the Royal Society, and operates under a Royal charter; as such, it is an independent body, but it has government endorsement.
Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Australian Academy of Science” is academy of sciences. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Australian, Academy and Science, not as a finished interpretation.
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The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q514105. VIAF identifies the subject as 157910979. The Library of Congress control number is n79089344. Authority coordinates are -35.284, 149.123. 4 of 5 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1954, 1919, 1921 and 1951.
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This entry incorporates text from “Australian Academy of Science” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.