Tarama, Okinawa
village in Miyako district, Okinawa prefecture, Japan

Tarama (多良間村, Tarama-son; Miyako & Okinawan: Tarama) is a village in Miyako District, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, consisting of Tarama Island and Minna Island, between Ishigaki Island and Miyako Island.
As of 2020, the village had a population of 1,058 residents and 466 households, with a density of 48.1 persons per km2. The total area is 22.00 square kilometres (8.49 square miles).
History
Under the Ryukyu Kingdom (from 1429 to 1879), Tarama is said to have been used as a penal colony for political prisoners.
In 1879, with the abolition of the han system and creation of the prefectures of Japan, Tarama became part of the newly formed Okinawa Prefecture. In 1896 the village became part of Miyako District. In 1908, with the abolishment of the magiri system in Okinawa, the three districts of the present-day village, Nakasuzu, Shiyugaa, and Minna, became part of the village of Hirara. They were separated from Hirara in 1913 as part of a further redistricting of Okinawa, and incorporated as the Village of Tarama.
During the Second World War there was a small Japanese garrison on the island, and it was bombarded by the Allies by air and sea during the Battle of Okinawa, although there was practically nothing to bomb.
The village hall of Tarama was the first modern tiled structured to be built on the islands, and the first village council consisted of eight citizens.
“Tarama, Okinawa” enters the record as village in Miyako district, Okinawa prefecture, Japan. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Tarama, Okinawa and village can confirm, complicate or overturn.
Why this record matters
“Tarama, Okinawa” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Tarama, Okinawa and village provides the most credible route into that argument.
Place names and jurisdictional language are key evidence: both can reveal earlier catalogue descriptions and overlooked record series. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 27, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q1202856. The first chronological checks are 2020, 1429, 1879 and 1896.
Modern boundaries and familiar names can conceal earlier jurisdictions or structures that do not align with the present site. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.
- Historic place names
- Jurisdictional context
- Routes into maps and plans
Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “Tarama, Okinawa”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow Tarama, Okinawa primary sources, Tarama, Okinawa archive and Tarama research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Tarama, Okinawa”?
- Which authority defined the place, boundary or structure at the relevant date?
- Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “Tarama, Okinawa” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.