Suekichi Aono
Japanese literary critic and specialist in literature (1890-1961)
Suekichi Aono (Japanese: 青野 季吉; 24 February 1890 – 23 June 1961) was a Japanese literary theorist and critic.
Biography
Aono was born into an impoverished landlord family. In 1915, he graduated from the English Department of Waseda University and joined the Yomiuri Shimbun in the same year, but later resigned because he opposed the editorial of the newspaper's head supporting intervention in Siberia.
In 1922, Aono joined the Japanese Communist Party and began to publish articles in Tane maku Hito in the same year, but later withdrew from the Japanese Communist Party. In 1926, he published the article "Natural Growth and Purpose Consciousness", which called on the proletariat to express themselves consciously and led to him becoming one of the main theorists of the proletarian literature movement in Japan during the 1920s. In 1927 he joined the Labor-Peasant Faction, a Japanese Marxist group made of Japanese Marxist intellectuals critical of the JCP. In 1938 he was arrested and imprisoned during the Popular Front Incident, but was released on bail the following year.
After World War II, he worked hard to rebuild the Japan PEN Club, serving as its vice-president from 1948. In 1949, he also served as a member of the newly established National Language Council.
In 1950, he won the first Yomiuri Literature Prize for Literary Criticism for "Modern Literature Theory". In 1951, he became president of the Japan Writers Association.
The public source identifies “Suekichi Aono” as japanese literary critic and specialist in literature (1890-1961). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Suekichi, Aono and Japanese.
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Object files, edition statements, performance records and contemporary criticism preserve different stages of the work’s history. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 4, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q615906. VIAF identifies the subject as 57414589. The Library of Congress control number is n86056443. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1890, 1961, 1915 and 1922.
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This entry incorporates text from “Suekichi Aono” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.