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St. Gallen railway station

railway station in Switzerland

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 19, 2026
Entity authorityQ117694 ↗
Source-derived summary

St. Gallen railway station (German: Bahnhof St. Gallen) is the main railway station of the city of St. Gallen, the capital of the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. It is located at the junction of the standard gauge St. Gallen–Winterthur and Rorschach–St. Gallen lines of Swiss Federal Railways (SBB CFF FFS), the standard gauge Romanshorn–Toggenburg line of Südostbahn (SOB), and the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) gauge Appenzell–St. Gallen–Trogen line of Appenzell Railways (Appenzeller Bahnen, AB).

Opened in 1856 and completely rebuilt at the outset of the 20th century and refurbished between 2016–2018, the station is owned and operated by Swiss Federal Railways.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “St. Gallen railway station” as railway station in Switzerland. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Gallen, railway and station.

Editorial reviewMost useful as a place-based finding aid connecting the present description to earlier jurisdictions, maps and built evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1856, 2016, 2018—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Gallen, railway and station providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “St. Gallen railway station”, the useful work is to connect “railway station in Switzerland” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Maps, plans, fabric surveys and administrative records can establish how the site’s name, extent and function changed over time. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 19, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q117694. VIAF identifies the subject as 240090178. Authority coordinates are 47.423, 9.370. 1 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1856, 2016 and 2018.

Critical limits

A single description cannot reconcile every naming convention, rebuilding phase or administrative transfer associated with a place. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “St. Gallen railway station”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow St. Gallen railway station primary sources, St. Gallen railway station archive and Gallen research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “St. Gallen railway station”?
  2. Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
  3. What physical evidence or contemporary plan supports the description?
Subject index

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “St. Gallen railway station” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.