Masala chai
flavoured tea beverage made from milk, aromatic spices and herbs

Masala chai (; lit. 'mixed-spice tea') is a popular beverage originating from India. It is made by adding aromatic herbs and spices to chai, which is made from brewing black tea (usually crush, tear, curl) in milk and water, and sweetening with sugar, often using aeration techniques only performed by masters or "tevanas".
Etymology
The term chai originated from the Chinese word for tea, cha (see Etymology of tea) via the Hindi chai (चाय). In English, this spiced tea is commonly referred to as chai tea, or simply chai. Originating in India, the beverage has gained worldwide popularity, becoming a feature in many coffee and teahouses, with many using the term chai latte or chai tea latte for their version to indicate that it is made with steamed milk, much like that used to make a latte but mixed with a spiced tea concentrate instead of espresso.
History
The word for tea in most Indian languages is "chai" derived from the Chinese word cha. Tea however became a popular beverage introduced to India by the British. Tea plants have grown wild in the Assam region since antiquity, but historically, Indians viewed tea as an herbal medicine rather than as a recreational beverage.
In the 1830s, the British East India Company became concerned about the Chinese monopoly on tea, which constituted most of their trade and supported the enormous consumption of tea in Great Britain of around 1 pound (0.45 kg) per person per year. British colonists had recently noticed the existence of the Assamese tea plants and began to cultivate tea plantations locally.
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This entry incorporates text from “Masala chai” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.