Workers' Party of South Korea
1946–1949 political party in South Korea
The Workers' Party of South Korea (Korean: 남조선로동당) was a communist party in South Korea from 1946 to 1949. It is also sometimes colloquially referred to as the "Namro Party" (남로당; 南勞黨).
History
It was founded on 23 November 1946 through the merger of the Communist Party of South Korea, New People's Party of Korea and a faction of the People's Party of Korea (the so-called 'forty-eighters'). It was led by Ho Hon. The clandestine trade union movement, the All Korea Labor Union (Chŏnp'yŏng) and Korean Trade Union National Council were connected to the party.
The party was outlawed by the United States occupation authorities due to the party being an aggravating opposition to South Korea and the US, but the party organized a network of clandestine cells and was able to obtain a considerable following. It had around 360,000 party members. In 1947, the party initiated armed guerrilla struggle. As the persecution of party intensified, large sections of the party leadership moved to Pyongyang.
The party was opposed to the formation of a South Korean state.
Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Workers' Party of South Korea” is 1946–1949 political party in South Korea. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Workers', Party and South, not as a finished interpretation.
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The phrase “1946–1949 political party in South Korea” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.
Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 5, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q49621. VIAF identifies the subject as 148924364. The Library of Congress control number is n80113841. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1946, 1949 and 1947.
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This entry incorporates text from “Workers' Party of South Korea” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.