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Sourp Stepanos Church, Larnaca

church building in Cyprus

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJan 4, 2026
Entity authorityQ4505118
Source-derived summary

Sourp Stepanos Church (Armenian: Սուրբ Ստեփանոս Եկեղեցի; Saint Stephen) is the Armenian Apostolic church in Larnaca, Cyprus.

The church is located in Larnaca's town centre and was originally built in 1909 as a small chapel, in memory of Adana's patron Saint, Sourp Stepanos (Saint Stephen), by Armenian refugees who fled the Adana massacre. Following a fund-raising in 1912 and 1913, the church was completed on 1st April 1913. The church was inaugurated on 20 April 1914 by Senior Archimandrite Serovpe Samvelian and it was consecrated on 30 June 1918 by Archbishop Taniel Hagopian. According to the commemorative inscription in front of the entrance, it was built "In memory of the Cilician Martyrs - 1st April 1909". It is considered to be the first monument in the world for the Armenian massacres, even before the Armenian Genocide.

The church is decorated with beautiful icons and its altar is made of wood (1909). The central icon was painted in 1913. It was renovated between 1956-1957, in 1998, between 2022-2023 and again in 2025. An external narthex (kavit) was constructed between 2020-2021, and it was inaugurated and consecrated by Archbishop Khoren Toghramadjian on 25 December 2021.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Sourp Stepanos Church, Larnaca” as church building in Cyprus. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA valuable geographic starting point for tracing changing names, boundaries, uses and administrative responsibility. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1909, 1912, 1913, 1914—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1909. The account is most persuasive where Sourp, Stepanos and Church can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the places & architecture register because the source frames it as church building in Cyprus. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The strongest evidence will usually combine a dated visual record with documents produced by the authority responsible for the place. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jan 4, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q4505118. Authority coordinates are 34.915, 33.636. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1909, 1912, 1913 and 1914.

Critical limits

Architectural summaries often privilege surviving fabric and can understate demolished phases, contested use or displaced communities. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Sourp Stepanos Church, Larnaca”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Sourp Stepanos Church, Larnaca primary sources, Sourp Stepanos Church, Larnaca archive and Sourp research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Sourp Stepanos Church, Larnaca”?
  2. Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
  3. Which authority defined the place, boundary or structure at the relevant date?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Sourp Stepanos Church, Larnaca” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.