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Timeline of Solar System exploration

Wikimedia timeline

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 22, 2026
Entity authorityQ2368937
Source-derived summary

This is a timeline of Solar System exploration ordering events in the exploration of the Solar System by date of spacecraft launch.

It includes:

All spacecraft that have left Earth orbit for the purposes of Solar System exploration (or were launched with that intention but failed), including lunar probes.

A small number of pioneering or notable Earth-orbiting spacecraft.

It does not include:

Centuries of terrestrial telescopic observation.

The great majority of Earth-orbiting satellites.

Space probes leaving Earth orbit that are not concerned with Solar System exploration (such as space telescopes targeted at distant galaxies, cosmic background radiation observatories, and so on).

Probes that failed at launch.

The dates listed are launch dates, but the achievements noted may have occurred some time later—in some cases, a considerable time later (for example, Voyager 2, launched 20 August 1977, did not reach Neptune until 1989).

1950s

1960s

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

2010s

2020s

Planned or scheduled

See also

Discovery and exploration of the Solar System

Human presence in space

List of missions to the Moon

List of missions to Venus

List of missions to Mars

List of Solar System probes

List of interplanetary voyages

List of space telescopes

New Frontiers program

Out of the Cradle – 1984 book about scientific speculation on future missions.

Editorial summary

“Timeline of Solar System exploration” enters the record as wikimedia timeline. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Timeline, Solar and System can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1977, 1989, 1984—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Timeline, Solar and System.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Timeline of Solar System exploration” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Timeline, Solar and System provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 22, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2368937. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1977, 1989 and 1984.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Timeline of Solar System exploration”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Timeline of Solar System exploration primary sources, Timeline of Solar System exploration archive and Timeline research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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  2. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Timeline of Solar System exploration” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.