Small-blue-round-cell tumor
cancerous tumors composed of small cells which stain blue

In histopathology, a small-blue-round-cell tumour (abbreviated SBRCT), also known as a small-round-blue-cell tumor (SRBCT) or a small-round-cell tumor (SRCT), is any one of a group of malignant neoplasms that have a characteristic appearance under the microscope, i.e. consisting of small round cells that stain blue on routine H&E stained sections.
These tumors are seen more often in children than in adults. They typically represent undifferentiated cells. The predominance of blue staining is because the cells consist predominantly of nucleus, thus they have scant cytoplasm.
Examples
Tumors that belong to this group are:
Desmoplastic small-round-cell tumour
Ewing sarcoma/PNET
Neuroblastoma
Medulloblastoma
Rhabdomyosarcoma
Synovial sarcoma
Carcinoid tumor
Mesothelioma
Small cell lung cancer
Wilms' tumour
Retinoblastoma
Small-cell lymphoma
Hepatoblastoma- only the anaplastic form has round blue cells, the more common fetal and embryonal types do not
Merkel cell carcinoma
Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma
Conditions mimicking SBRCT
Endometrial stromal condensation may mimic a small-blue-round-cell tumour.
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This entry incorporates text from “Small-blue-round-cell tumor” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.