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Sir Richard Hoare, 2nd Baronet

Archaeologist and antiquarian (1758-1838)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 1, 2026
Entity authorityQ2363258 ↗
Source-derived summary

Sir Richard Colt Hoare, 2nd Baronet (9 December 1758 – 19 May 1838) was an English antiquarian, archaeologist, artist, and traveller of the 18th and 19th centuries, the first major figure in the detailed study of the history of his home county of Wiltshire.

Career and personal life

Hoare was born in Barnes, Surrey, and was descended from Sir Richard Hoare, the Lord Mayor of London, the founder of the family banking business, Hoare's Bank. His parents were Sir Richard Hoare, 1st Baronet, and Anne Hoare. His half sister was Henrietta Anne Hoare, who was also a talented artist.

He was educated at Mr. Devis's prep school in Wandsworth and afterwards at Samuel Glasse's school at Greenford. He was also taught the Classics by the Rev. Joseph Eyre.

In 1783 Hoare married Hester, daughter of William Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton. In 1785 he inherited the large Stourhead estate in Wiltshire from his grandfather, Henry Hoare the Younger, which enabled him to pursue his interests, including the archaeological studies for which he had already shown an inclination.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Sir Richard Hoare, 2nd Baronet” as archaeologist and antiquarian (1758-1838). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1758, 1838, 1783, 1785—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Richard, Hoare and Baronet can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as archaeologist and antiquarian (1758-1838). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2363258. The first chronological checks are 1758, 1838, 1783 and 1785.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Sir Richard Hoare, 2nd Baronet” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.