Sindo Garay
Cuban musician (1867–1968)
Antonio Gumersindo Garay García (12 April 1867 – 17 July 1968), known professionally as Sindo Garay, was a Cuban trova musician. He was taught by Pepe Sánchez. Garay was considered to be one of the four greats of the trova.
Life & work
Garay a composer of trova songs, and his best have been sung and recorded many times. Perla marina, Adios a La Habana, Mujer bayamesa, El huracan y la palma, Guarina and many others are now part of Cuba's heritage. Garay was also musically illiterate – in fact, he only taught himself the alphabet at 16 – but in his case not only were scores transcribed by others, but there are recordings as well.
For a long period he sang in a duo with his eldest son Guarionex; he had two other sons and a daughter, and gave them all Indigenous names.
In the 1890s Garay got involved in the Cuban War of Independence, and decided a stay in Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic) would be a good idea. It was, and he came back with a wife. Garay settled in Havana in 1906, and in 1926 joined Rita Montaner and others to visit Paris, spending three months there singing his songs.
This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Sindo Garay” as cuban musician (1867–1968). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.
Why this record matters
The subject matters to the people & ideas register because the source frames it as cuban musician (1867–1968). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.
Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 17, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q1647843. VIAF identifies the subject as 10046735. The Library of Congress control number is n85171105. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1867, 1968, 1906 and 1926.
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Three-step research path
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This entry incorporates text from “Sindo Garay” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.