Palace Attendant
title in Medieval China

Palace Attendant, also known by its Chinese name as Shizhong, was a title in Imperial China comparable to that of the Grand Chancellor, the chief policy maker of the central government.
History
The status and functions of the Palace Attendants underwent great changes. It designated a minister serving closely with the Emperor, comparable to the Grand Chancellor.
The Grand Chancellor was the head of the central government during the Qin and Han dynasties and during the Three Kingdoms period, the "highest official advisor to the Emperor." Under the Western Han, the Grand Chancellor's lieutenants—also reckoned as chancellors—were the censor general (dasikong), the liushi dafu, the commander-in-chief (dasima), and the defender-in-chief (taiwei). Under the Eastern Han, they included chancellors (situ), the censor general (sikong), and the defender-in-chief (taiwei).
By the Six Dynasties period, the status of chancellor was shared by several top administrators. Among them were the Inspector General of the Secretariat (zhongshunjian), the President of the Secretariat (zhongshuling), the President (shangshuling) and vice-president of the Department of State Affairs (shangshu puye), and the Palace Attendant. The Palace Attendants' status as chancellors by default continued through the Sui and Tang.
“Palace Attendant” enters the record as title in Medieval China. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Palace, Attendant and title can confirm, complicate or overturn.
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Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 25, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q5368120. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.
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This entry incorporates text from “Palace Attendant” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.