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Glow-throated hummingbird

species of bird

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 19, 2026
Entity authorityQ1274005 ↗
Source-derived summary

The glow-throated hummingbird (Selasphorus ardens) is an Endangered species of hummingbird in tribe Mellisugini of subfamily Trochilinae, the "bee hummingbirds". It is endemic to a small area of Panama.

Taxonomy and systematics

The Glow-throated Hummingbird has two subspecies, one recently discovered in the Cerro Hoya Nacional Park on the Azuero peninsula, and the other being found in the central cordillera (Santa Fe, Cerro Santiago etc.) on the Cerro Hoya subspecies the pinkish color of the male's gorget extends to the crown (the female's crown being brown), while the other subspecies on both sexes has a green crown.

Description

The glow-throated hummingbird is about 7 cm (2.8 in) long. Both sexes have a short, straight, black bill. The adult male has bronzy green upperparts and the tail feathers are black with rufous edges. Its gorget is pinkish red with a white foreneck below it. The center of the breast and belly are also white and the rest of the underparts buffy to cinnamon with green spangles and buffy white undertail coverts. Adult females are also bronzy green above. Their central tail feathers are green; the rest have rufous bases, a black band near the end, and deep buffy tips.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Glow-throated hummingbird” is species of bird. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Glow-throated, hummingbird and species, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewUseful for establishing the present vocabulary of the subject while preserving a route back to the evidence on which that vocabulary rests. The current 198-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Glow-throated, hummingbird and species is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “species of bird” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Datasets, specimens, observations and peer-reviewed methods provide the appropriate test for the technical claims summarized here. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 19, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q1274005. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.

Critical limits

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Glow-throated hummingbird” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.