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Organisation of Scottish Labour

UK Labour Party body established 1917

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 13, 2026
Entity authorityQ7101899 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Organisation of Scottish Labour is a body established under the national rules of the UK Labour Party.

Timeline

Origins and evolution of Scottish Labour

In August 1888, after contesting the Mid Lanarkshire by-election, Keir Hardie co-founded with Liberal MP Robert Cunninghame-Graham the Scottish Labour Party (1888) with the support of the Scottish Miners' Federation, local trade unions, the Dundee Radical Association, the Scottish Home Rule Association, Crofters Party MPs, and the Scottish Land Restoration League.

In December 1888, the Scottish Socialist Federation (SSF) was formed by members of the Social Democratic Federation.

In August 1891, the Scottish United Trades Councils Labour Party (SUTCLP) was formed.

In July 1892 general election, the SUTCLP gained support from the SSF.

In January 1893, Keir Hardie and others formed the Independent Labour Party (ILP).

In March 1893, the SUTCLP dissolved, advising members to join the ILP.

In 1893, the Scottish Socialist Federation affiliated with the ILP.

In 1894, the Scottish Labour Party of 1888 had by then made little impact and dissolved itself into the ILP.

In March 1897, the Scottish Trades Union Congress (STUC) was formed in Glasgow, as a result of a political dispute with the TUC regarding political representation for the Labour movement.

In 1899, the STUC with the ILP's Scottish branch formed the parliamentary campaign group Scottish Workers' Representation Committee (SWRC)

In 1900, the ILP played a central role in the formation of the Labour Representation Committee (LRC) which was created by ILP Chairman Hardie's motion to create a single Labour parliamentary body that was passed at a special conference organised by the TUC. ILP nominee Ramsay MacDonald was elected as Secretary of the LRC.

In 1906, the LRC is renamed the Labour Party, with the ILP becoming a Labour party affiliate and providing much of its activist base.

In 1909, the SWRC was dissolved and merged with the Labour Party.

In 1915, a subordinate Scottish Advisory Council (SAC) was formed by the Labour Party.

In 1918, Scotland was formalised a "region" in the Labour party constitution and the SAC was renamed as the Scottish Council of the Labour Party

In 1994, the Scottish Council of the Labour Party was renamed the Scottish Labour Party.

Editorial summary

“Organisation of Scottish Labour” enters the record as uK Labour Party body established 1917. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Organisation, Scottish and Labour can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1888, 1891, 1892, 1893—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Organisation, Scottish and Labour.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Organisation of Scottish Labour” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Organisation, Scottish and Labour provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 13, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q7101899. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1888, 1891, 1892 and 1893.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Organisation of Scottish Labour”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Organisation of Scottish Labour primary sources, Organisation of Scottish Labour archive and Organisation research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Organisation of Scottish Labour”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Organisation of Scottish Labour” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.