Scabiosa columbaria
species of plant
Scabiosa columbaria, called the small scabious or dwarf pincushion flower, is a widespread species of flowering plant in the genus Scabiosa, native to Europe, Africa, and western Asia, from Sweden to Angola. In the garden it is a short-lived deciduous perennial. In the wild in Europe it prefers to grow in calcareous grasslands.
Growing to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall by 0.5 m (1.6 ft), it has simple branched grey-green leaves, and pale lavender or blue multi-petalled flowers from summer to autumn.
Subspecies
The following subspecies are currently accepted:
Scabiosa columbaria subsp. banatica (Waldst. & Kit.) Diklic
Scabiosa columbaria subsp. caespitosa Jamzad
Scabiosa columbaria subsp. columbaria
Scabiosa columbaria subsp. pratensis (St.-Lag.) Braun-Blanq.
The public source identifies “Scabiosa columbaria” as species of plant. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Scabiosa, columbaria and species.
Why this record matters
A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Scabiosa columbaria”, the useful work is to connect “species of plant” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.
Datasets, specimens, observations and peer-reviewed methods provide the appropriate test for the technical claims summarized here. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 17, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q159263. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.
Scientific names, classifications and consensus can change while older terminology persists in catalogues and historical literature. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
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This entry incorporates text from “Scabiosa columbaria” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.