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Sarra Ravich

Soviet revolutionary (1879–1957)

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 17, 2026
Entity authorityQ2225083
Source-derived summary

Sarra Naumovna Ravich (Russian: Са́рра Нау́мовна Ра́вич; pseudonym, Olga; 1879–1957) was a figure in the Russian revolutionary movement. She was the first wife of Grigory Zinoviev.

Biography

She was born on August 1, 1879, in Vitebsk into a Jewish family. Her father was a merchant, Nohim Leib Ravich, and her mother was Golda, née Yakhnim. She became a member of the RSDLP (Russian Social Democratic Labour Party) in 1903. In June 1906, she moved to Paris, where she spent 6 months before relocating to Geneva. There, she met Grigory Zinoviev and became his wife (though their marriage was brief). She studied at the Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Geneva.

In 1908, she was arrested in Munich in connection with a case involving a robbery in Tiflis, during which she tried to exchange banknotes stolen during the heist. By no later than 1911, she married economist Vyacheslav Alekseevich Karpinsky.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Sarra Ravich” as soviet revolutionary (1879–1957). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Sarra, Ravich and Soviet.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1879, 1957, 1903, 1906—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1879-08-01. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Sarra, Ravich and Soviet providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Sarra Ravich”, the useful work is to connect “soviet revolutionary (1879–1957)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 17, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2225083. VIAF identifies the subject as 1997154260466424480004. 1 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1879, 1957, 1903 and 1906.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  2. Expand the search: follow Sarra Ravich primary sources, Sarra Ravich archive and Sarra research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Sarra Ravich” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.