Saiga-12
Russian shotgun

The Saiga-12 () is a shotgun manufacturered by the Russian company Kalashnikov Concern. It is either a semi-automatic shotgun by default, or an automatic shotgun when converted. It is patterned on the Kalashnikov series of assault rifles and available in a wide range of configurations. It is named after the Saiga antelope native to Russia.
Design
Like the Kalashnikov rifle variants, it is a rotating bolt, long-stroke gas piston operated firearm that feeds from a detachable box magazine.
All Saiga-12 configurations are recognizable as Kalashnikov-pattern guns by the large lever-safety on the right side of the receiver, the optic mounting rail on the left side of the receiver, and the large top-mounted dust cover held in place by the rear of the recoil spring assembly.
Developers position this model as a "universal" firearm, equally suited for self-defense, practical shooting, recreational shooting, and short-range hunting. Its military origin and versatility influence its strengths and weaknesses.
The shotgun's automation system is highly refined, ensuring reliable operation even with rubber buckshot rounds, which are problematic for most semi-auto shotguns.
The firearm is well-adapted for mounting various optical sights and is the first in the "Saiga" series to come with factory Picatinny rails.
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