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Euphaedra ruspina

species of insect

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 23, 2025
Entity authorityQ5410260 ↗
Source-derived summary

Euphaedra ruspina, or the common orange forester, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Ghana (the Volta Region), Togo, southern Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, north-western Tanzania and Zambia.

The habitat consists of forests.

Description

E. ruspina Hew. (42 b, as eleus has almost the colour and markings of eleus, but the shape of the wings is different, the forewing being shorter and more obtuse, with the distal margin weakly excised, and the hindwing distinctly but shortly produced at the anal angle. On the underside of the hindwing the white costal stripe is entirely absent. The red-yellow ground-colour is alike on both surfaces; the black apical part of the forewing and the marginal band of the hindwing are as sharply defined beneath as above; the marginal band of the forewing is much narrower between the hinder angle and vein 3 than in eleus; the subapical band of the forewing is white, sometimes narrow, sometimes broad and rounded; the breast with 2 very large white lateral

spots at each side. The species bears a great external (mimetic ?) resemblance to some Geometrids, such as Aletis helcita L., and some Agaristids, as Weymeria athene Weym. and Tuerta ruspina Auriv

Biology

Adults mimic day-flying moths, including Aletis helcita, Phaegorista similis, Heraclia poggei, Weymeria athenae and Oethrodea papilionaris.

Similar species

Other members of the Euphaedra eleus species group q.v.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Euphaedra ruspina” as species of insect. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Euphaedra, ruspina and species.

Editorial reviewA practical orientation to terminology and classification, particularly when read beside dated observations, specimens or technical literature. The current 245-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Euphaedra, ruspina and species providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Euphaedra ruspina”, the useful work is to connect “species of insect” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Stable identifiers, scientific names and standards terminology offer the best bridge between this overview and specialist evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 23, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q5410260. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.

Critical limits

A general summary may omit uncertainty, sample limits or methodological disagreement that is explicit in the technical record. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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  2. Expand the search: follow Euphaedra ruspina primary sources, Euphaedra ruspina archive and Euphaedra research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Euphaedra ruspina” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.