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Bob Simmons (surfer)

American surfer (1919–1954)

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 29, 2025
Entity authorityQ7351167
Source-derived summary

Robert Wilson Simmons (March 29, 1919 – September 26, 1954) was an American surfer and surfboard shaper, considered to be the father of the modern surfboard. There were two primary schools of thought at that time concerning surfboard shape. Simmons championed the round bottom board. The other school, flat bottom, ultimately prevailed, primarily because of its ability to hold a board in a steep wave. Round bottom boards tended to "spin out" of such wave faces.

Simmons was born in Los Angeles, California. During his early teens, he developed a tumor on his left ankle which nearly caused his leg to be amputated. After beating the cancer, Bob was involved in a serious motorcycle collision. He studied mathematics at the California Institute of Technology but dropped out.

While staying in the hospital he was advised to try surfing.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Bob Simmons (surfer)” as american surfer (1919–1954). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1919, 1954—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1919-03-29. The account is most persuasive where Simmons, surfer and American can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as american surfer (1919–1954). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 29, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q7351167. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1919 and 1954.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

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  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Bob Simmons (surfer)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Bob Simmons (surfer) primary sources, Bob Simmons (surfer) archive and Simmons research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Bob Simmons (surfer)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.