Robert Emanuel Heilbut
Dutch Jewish composer
Robert (Rob) Emanuel Heilbut (1919-1945) was a Dutch Jewish composer who wrote songs during the Holocaust about his experiences in Amsterdam, transition camp Westerbork and concentration camp Bergen-Belsen.
Life in Amsterdam
Robert Emanuel Heilbut was a musician, composer and Holocaust victim.
Robert was born on February 2, 1919, in Amsterdam to Ernst Heilbut (1888–1943) and Flora Heilbut-Kalker (1888–1943). He grew up in a close-knit Jewish family with two brothers. A clerk by profession, Rob was also a passionate and gifted musician. He played the clarinet, accordion, and piano, and taught these instruments alongside music notation in his free time.
Rob's musical talent soon led him to the Joods Kleinkunst Ensemble (Jewish Cabaret Ensemble), which performed in the Hollandsche Schouwburg, then a vibrant cultural venue for Jewish artists. In the spring of 1942, Rob took part as a guest musician in the ensemble's successful show Fortissimo!, staged at the Jewish Theatre in Amsterdam.
During this period, Rob met Annette "Netty" Dientje Frankfort (born in 1918), the daughter of the famous painter Eduart Salomon Frankfort. They fell in love and married in 1942.
The public source identifies “Robert Emanuel Heilbut” as dutch Jewish composer. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Robert, Emanuel and Heilbut.
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Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 18, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q112438821. VIAF identifies the subject as 95496258. The Library of Congress control number is no2009161374. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1919, 1945, 1888 and 1943.
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This entry incorporates text from “Robert Emanuel Heilbut” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.