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Richard Vary Campbell

Scottish advocate and author of legal books

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionDec 16, 2025
Entity authorityQ20877011 ↗
Source-derived summary

Richard Vary Campbell FRSE FSA (1840–1901) was a Scottish advocate and author of legal books, who rose to be Sheriff of Roxburgh. He was also a Commissioner of the Northern Lighthouse Board.

Life

Richard Campbell was born in Glasgow on 4 August 1840, the son of David Campbell, a wine and spirit merchant from a Perthshire family, and Jane Vary, he was educated at Glasgow High School. He then studied Philosophy at Glasgow University (graduating MA in 1861) and began a legal apprenticeship with Robert Lamond before moving to Edinburgh to study Scots Law and Civil Law, graduating LLB. He then studied further at Heidelberg University before being appointed to the Scottish Bar. He became an advocate in 1864. He rose to be Sheriff of Dumfries and Galloway in 1890 and from 1896 was Sheriff of Roxburgh, Berwick and Selkirk.

In 1886, Richard unsuccessfully stood as the Liberal Unionist Party's candidate to be Member of Parliament for the Glasgow College constituency, losing to Sir Charles Cameron.

Richard was an expert on Church Law and addressed the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland on several occasions. He was Chairman of the Edinburgh Street Tramways Association and a Commissioner of the Northern Lighthouse Board. He was later elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1898, his proposers including Sir Stair Agnew.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Richard Vary Campbell” is scottish advocate and author of legal books. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Richard, Vary and Campbell, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA productive starting point for separating a subject’s documented career from later reputation and commemoration. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1840, 1901, 1861, 1864—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1840-08-04. For this dossier, Richard, Vary and Campbell is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “scottish advocate and author of legal books” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Biographical claims are most persuasive when dates, appointments and relationships can be traced to records created close to the events described. The source revision retrieved here is dated Dec 16, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q20877011. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1840, 1901, 1861 and 1864.

Critical limits

A concise life account rarely captures disputed attribution, private networks or the changing language used to describe a career. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Richard Vary Campbell”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Richard Vary Campbell primary sources, Richard Vary Campbell archive and Richard research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Richard Vary Campbell”?
  2. Which primary records establish identity, chronology and institutional ties?
  3. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Richard Vary Campbell” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.