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Richard Lockwood (politician)

British Member of Parliament (died 1756)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionNov 7, 2025
Entity authorityQ28098296 ↗
Source-derived summary

Richard Lockwood (c. 1676–1756) of Dews Hall, near Maldon, Essex was a British merchant and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1713 and 1741.

Early life

Lockwood was the only surviving son of Richard Lockwood of Gayton, Northamptonshire, and his wife Susanna Cutts, daughter of Edward Cutts of Maldon, Essex. He was educated probably at Westminster School in 1684.

Career

He became a wealthy merchant in the Turkish trade, and succeeded his father in about 1697. In 1711 he became an Assistant in the Levant Company and was also given an office as Gentleman of the Privy Chamber.

Political career

At the 1713 general election Lockwood was returned as Member of Parliament for Hindon. He was an outsider but stood on a joint ticket with the younger Reynolds Calthorpe, and it was possibly his wealth which accounted for the partnership. He was classed as a Whig because of his association with the Calthorpes, but was probably a closet Tory. He was Assistant to the Levant Company again from 1713 to 1715 while he was in Parliament.

Editorial summary

“Richard Lockwood (politician)” enters the record as british Member of Parliament (died 1756). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Richard, Lockwood and politician can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA strong contextual entry point for chronology, institutions and public events when official records are distinguished from later interpretation. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1676, 1756, 1713, 1741—that can be checked directly. The authority record carries competing date values—1676-01-01, 1672-01-01—which should remain separate until their references and qualifiers are resolved. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Richard, Lockwood and politician.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Richard Lockwood (politician)” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Richard, Lockwood and politician provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Chronology, provenance and viewpoint should be read together before a broad social or political interpretation is accepted. The source revision retrieved here is dated Nov 7, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q28098296. VIAF identifies the subject as 11865744. The Library of Congress control number is no90014479. 3 of 4 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1676, 1756, 1713 and 1741.

Critical limits

Institutional narratives can privilege the records that survived while minimizing voices that were never formally collected. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Richard Lockwood (politician)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.