Realdo Colombo
Italian physician

Matteo Realdo Colombo (c. 1515 – 1559) was an Italian professor of anatomy and a surgeon at the University of Padua between 1544 and 1559.
Early life and education
Matteo Realdo Colombo, or Realdus Columbus, was born in Cremona, Lombardy, to an apothecary named Antonio Colombo. Although little is known about his early life, he took his undergraduate education in Milan, where he studied philosophy, and he appears to have pursued his father's profession for a short while afterwards. He left the apothecary's life and apprenticed to the surgeon Giovanni Antonio Lonigo, under whom he studied for 7 years. In 1538, he enrolled in the University of Padua, where he was noted to be an exceptional student of anatomy. While still a student, he was awarded a Chair of Sophistics at the university. In 1542, he returned briefly to Venice to assist his mentor, Lonigo.
Academic career
Realdo Colombo studied philosophy in Milan, and then he trained to be a surgeon for several years under a Venetian named Giovanni Antonio Plato, also known as Lonigo or Leonicus. By 1538, during the years of Andreas Vesalius, Columbo had arrived at Padua, where he studied medicine, anatomy, and he lectured to arts students on sophistics, or logic.
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This entry incorporates text from “Realdo Colombo” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.