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Ralls Janet

apple cultivar

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 30, 2026
Entity authorityQ485192 ↗
Source-derived summary

Ralls Janet is a cultivated variety or cultivar of apple also known by many other names. It has been used extensively in modern apple breeding, and has several commercially important offspring, notably the Fuji. It was grown by Thomas Jefferson, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, at his primary residence, Monticello. It should not be confused with a largely red apple named Ralls found in New England and the Upper Midwestern United States.

The origins of the Ralls Janet remains unclear. Its namesake is reportedly Edmond-Charles Genet, a French minister who gave cuttings to Jefferson, who then passed them on to Virginia nurseryman Caleb Ralls. Another possibility is that Jefferson received this variety from a local nurseryman named Ralls, who lived across the James River from his summer home, Poplar Forest.In 1871, Dr. William Howsley reported that Caleb Rawles [sic] introduced the variety in 1795 as the Genet Apple.

The Ralls Janet is a medium variety with oblate geometry. It has greenish yellow skin, which is mottled and streaked with shades of red and pink.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Ralls Janet” as apple cultivar. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Ralls, Janet and apple.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1871, 1795—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Ralls, Janet and apple providing the first useful test.
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A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Ralls Janet”, the useful work is to connect “apple cultivar” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 30, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q485192. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1871 and 1795.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Ralls Janet” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.