Jan Pieter van Suchtelen
Dutch-Swedish-Russian diplomat and art collector from County of Liikkala (1751-1836)
Jan Pieter van Suchtelen, Count of Liikkala, Pyotr Kornilovich Suchtelen/Sukhtelen (2 August 1751, in Grave – 6 January 1836, in Stockholm), was a Dutch-born general in the Russian army and diplomat who became best known in Finland as the commander of the siege of Sveaborg during the Russo-Swedish War (1808–1809), and in Sweden as Russian minister to Stockholm from 1810 until his death. In 1812 Suchtelen was the plenipotentiary for Russian Emperor Alexander I in Örebro where he negotiated and signed the Treaty of Örebro which brought to an end the Anglo-Russian War (1807–1812). In that treaty his titles included "general of engineers, quarter-master general, [and] member of the council of state".
He was active as military engineer. He established a preliminary project of the Modlin Fortress, near Warsaw, when Russia captured this area after the third partition of Poland.
Military career
Since 1783 he actively worked in Russia, having been summoned by Catherine II to develop the Russian engineering corps. He was active as a military engineer and established a preliminary project of the Modlin Fortress, near Warsaw, when Russia captured this area after the third partition of Poland. For his project of Staro-Kalinkin Bridge in St Petersburg he was promoted to the rank of colonel.
Siege of Sveaborg
During the Russo-Swedish War (1808–1809), van Suchtelen served as quartermaster general of the Russian army in Finland. The decisive confrontation took place in the spring of 1808 between van Suchtelen, who directed the siege of Sveaborg, and the fortress's Swedish commander, Vice Admiral Carl Olof Cronstedt.
“Jan Pieter van Suchtelen” enters the record as dutch-Swedish-Russian diplomat and art collector from County of Liikkala (1751-1836). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Pieter, Suchtelen and Dutch-Swedish-Russian can confirm, complicate or overturn.
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The strongest evidence will usually combine a dated visual record with documents produced by the authority responsible for the place. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2106584. VIAF identifies the subject as 3254556. The Library of Congress control number is n96080998. 4 of 5 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 1 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1751, 1836, 1808 and 1809.
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This entry incorporates text from “Jan Pieter van Suchtelen” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.