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Penicillium commune

species of fungus

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 22, 2026
Entity authorityQ10622907 ↗
Source-derived summary

Penicillium commune is an indoor fungus belonging to the genus Penicillium. It is known as one of the most common fungi spoilage moulds on cheese. It also grows on and spoils other foods such as meat products and fat-containing products like nuts and margarine. Cyclopiazonic acid and regulovasine A and B are the most important mycotoxins produced by P. commune. The fungus is the only known species to be able to produce both penitrem A and roquefortine. Although this species does not produce penicillin, it has shown to have anti-pathogenic activity. There are no known plant, animal or human diseases caused by P. commune.

History and taxonomy

The fungus species was first described by the American mycologist Dr. Charles Thom in 1910.

Internal

Penicillium commune is considered an ancestral wild relative of the fungus species P. camemberti, a mould commonly used in the production of soft cheese.

Editorial summary

“Penicillium commune” enters the record as species of fungus. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Penicillium, commune and species can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA sound reference starting point where classification, measurement and the date of the underlying evidence remain visible. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1910—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Penicillium, commune and species.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Penicillium commune” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Penicillium, commune and species provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Stable identifiers, scientific names and standards terminology offer the best bridge between this overview and specialist evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 22, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q10622907. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1910.

Critical limits

Scientific names, classifications and consensus can change while older terminology persists in catalogues and historical literature. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Check terminology, classification and the date of the cited evidence. Scientific names and technical consensus can change while older records retain historical value.

Best used for
  • Current terminology
  • Classification context
  • Finding cited technical literature
Verify next

Primary datasets, specimen catalogues, standards bodies and the most recent peer-reviewed literature.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Penicillium commune”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Penicillium commune primary sources, Penicillium commune archive and Penicillium research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Penicillium commune”?
  2. Which observation, specimen, dataset or publication supports the account?
  3. Has classification or technical consensus changed since the cited source?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Penicillium commune” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.