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Peaine Township, Michigan

township in Charlevoix County, Michigan

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJan 14, 2026
Entity authorityQ7157794 ↗
Source-derived summary

Peaine Township is a civil township of Charlevoix County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 266 at the 2020 census.

The township occupies the southern portion of Beaver Island in Lake Michigan.

Communities

Bonner Landing is an unincorporated community located within the township at 45°42′15″N 85°34′46″W.

Martins Bluff is an unincorporated community located on the eastern shores of Beaver Island at 45°38′11″N 85°29′17″W.

Nomad is an unincorporated community located within the township along the southeast coast of Beaver Island at 45°35′42″N 85°30′54″W. The settlement began around the Nomad Shingle Company mill, operated by Evart Cole. Julie Cole became the first postmaster when the Nomad post office opened on March 10, 1917. The post office operated until October 31, 1933.

History

The Ottawa and the Ojibwe people originally lived in the area. James Strang and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Strangite) lived on the island in the 1850s.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 73.03 square miles (189.15 km2), of which 52.35 square miles (135.59 km2) is land and 20.68 square miles (53.56 km2) (28.32%) is water.

The township occupies all but the northern tip of Beaver Island, with St.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Peaine Township, Michigan” as township in Charlevoix County, Michigan. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Peaine, Township and Michigan.

Editorial reviewMost useful as a place-based finding aid connecting the present description to earlier jurisdictions, maps and built evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2020, 1917, 1933—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Peaine, Township and Michigan providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Peaine Township, Michigan”, the useful work is to connect “township in Charlevoix County, Michigan” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Maps, plans, fabric surveys and administrative records can establish how the site’s name, extent and function changed over time. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jan 14, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q7157794. Authority coordinates are 45.671, -85.564. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 2020, 1917 and 1933.

Critical limits

Architectural summaries often privilege surviving fabric and can understate demolished phases, contested use or displaced communities. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Peaine Township, Michigan”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Peaine Township, Michigan primary sources, Peaine Township, Michigan archive and Peaine research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Peaine Township, Michigan”?
  2. Which authority defined the place, boundary or structure at the relevant date?
  3. Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Peaine Township, Michigan” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.