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Parish Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Fleur-de-Lys

church in Birkirkara, Malta

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 18, 2026
Entity authorityQ104869316 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Parish Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel (Maltese: Knisja Parrokjali tal-Madonna tal-Karmnu) is a Roman Catholic parish church in Fleur-de-Lys, a suburb of Birkirkara, Malta. It was built by the Carmelites between 1945 and 1946 and it became a parish church in 1975.

History

During and after World War II, Fleur-de-Lys was one of several settlements in Malta which grew significantly as refugees from the bombed-out Cottonera moved to the area. At the time, it formed part of the Santa Venera parish which was run by the Carmelites, and there were concerns because few of the area's residents were attending Mass at Santa Venera.

Parish priest Alfons Zammit began to search for a plot of land in Fleur-de-Lys on which to build a church for that area, and a construction site in which works had halted due to the war was chosen. The new church was designed by the architect Ġużè Damato and it was constructed by Ġużè and Antonio Falzon. The first stone was laid down by Peter Dimech, the Prior Provincial, on 14 January 1945, and construction progressed rapidly. The building was blessed on 31 December 1946 and it was officially opened on 1 January 1947; the main altar was consecrated by Archbishop Mikiel Gonzi on 14 May 1948.

On 18 January 1975, Archbishop Gonzi signed a decree establishing Fleur-de-Lys as a separate parish. This took effect on 25 January 1975, and the building therefore became a parish church.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Parish Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Fleur-de-Lys” as church in Birkirkara, Malta. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA valuable geographic starting point for tracing changing names, boundaries, uses and administrative responsibility. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1945, 1946, 1975, 1947—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Parish, Church and Lady can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the places & architecture register because the source frames it as church in Birkirkara, Malta. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Place names and jurisdictional language are key evidence: both can reveal earlier catalogue descriptions and overlooked record series. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 18, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q104869316. Authority coordinates are 35.892, 14.472. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1945, 1946, 1975 and 1947.

Critical limits

A single description cannot reconcile every naming convention, rebuilding phase or administrative transfer associated with a place. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Parish Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Fleur-de-Lys”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Parish Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Fleur-de-Lys primary sources, Parish Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Fleur-de-Lys archive and Parish research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Parish Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Fleur-de-Lys”?
  2. Which authority defined the place, boundary or structure at the relevant date?
  3. What physical evidence or contemporary plan supports the description?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Parish Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Fleur-de-Lys” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.