PCLO
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Protein piccolo is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PCLO gene.
Function
Synaptic vesicles dock and fuse in the active zone of the plasma membrane at chemical synapses. The presynaptic cytoskeletal matrix (PCM), which is associated with the active zone and is situated between synaptic vesicles, is thought to be involved in maintaining the neurotransmitter release site in register with the postsynaptic reception apparatus. The cycling of synaptic vesicles is a multistep process involving a number of proteins (see MIM 603215). Among the components of the PCM that orchestrate these events are Bassoon (BSN; MIM 604020), RIM (RIMS1; MIM 606629), Oboe (RIMS2; MIM 606630), and Piccolo (PCLO).[supplied by OMIM]
Interactions
The protein product of PCLO called Piccolo has been shown to interact with number of proteins including GIT1, the F-actin-binding protein Abp1, PRA1, TRIO, DAAM1, and Profilin.
Clinical relevance
Recurrent mutations in this gene have been associated to cases of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Recent evidence has shown that a homozygous, nonsense PCLO mutation is the genetic cause of the autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder, pontocerebellar hypoplasia type III (PCH3).
This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “PCLO” as protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.
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The subject matters to the science & nature register because the source frames it as protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.
The date and method of observation matter as much as the stated conclusion, especially where classification or consensus has changed. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 7, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q18038817. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.
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This entry incorporates text from “PCLO” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.