CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · People & Ideas

P. J. Duke (gaelic footballer)

Gaelic footballer

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
People and ideasInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 22, 2026
Entity authorityQ7117291 ↗
Source-derived summary

Philip Joseph Duke (1925–1950) was a Gaelic footballer who played for the Cavan county team.

Playing career

As a footballer, Duke could play as a half-back, midfielder or as a forward. Cavan's historic win over Kerry in the 1947 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final played at the Polo Grounds in New York was arguably P.J. Duke's greatest ever hour. Cavan found themselves eight points down against Kerry. Team-manager Hughie O'Reilly switched Duke from midfield to right half-back to mark Batt Garvey who had threatened to win the game on his own. The switch saw an immediate tightening up of the Cavan defence and this changed the pattern of the game with Duke making several runs out of defence, and the inter-passing speed and skills of Mick Higgins and Tony Tighe.

He again formed a half-back partnership with Simon Deignan and J. J. O'Reilly to reclaim the title in 1948. He won a National Football League medal in 1949 and he collected a Railway Cup medal with Ulster in 1950. He won three Sigerson Cup medals with University College Dublin.

Death

Duke died, while still a young man, on 1 May 1950 after a short illness at St Vincent's Hospital in Dublin.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “P. J. Duke (gaelic footballer)” as gaelic footballer. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Duke, gaelic and footballer.

Editorial reviewA productive starting point for separating a subject’s documented career from later reputation and commemoration. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1925, 1950, 1947, 1948—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1925-01-01. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Duke, gaelic and footballer providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “P. J. Duke (gaelic footballer)”, the useful work is to connect “gaelic footballer” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

The entry’s evidential value lies in the named roles, institutions and publications that can be tested against primary documentation. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 22, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q7117291. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1925, 1950, 1947 and 1948.

Critical limits

A concise life account rarely captures disputed attribution, private networks or the changing language used to describe a career. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “P. J. Duke (gaelic footballer)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow P. J. Duke (gaelic footballer) primary sources, P. J. Duke (gaelic footballer) archive and Duke research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “P. J. Duke (gaelic footballer)”?
  2. Which primary records establish identity, chronology and institutional ties?
  3. Which claims depend on a single source or contested interpretation?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “P. J. Duke (gaelic footballer)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.