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Otto Anninger

Austrian Jewish industrialist and art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1874-1954)

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJan 13, 2026
Entity authorityQ106231968
Source-derived summary

Otto Anninger (20 February 1874 – 5 July 1954, Lucerne) was a major industrialist and an art collector.

Life

Anniger married Clara (née Wolf), (born 12 January 1886, Vienna; died 23 September 1938, Paris) They lived in the "Villa Anninger" located at Vienna XIX, Lannerstraße 36. The Anningers also had a villa in Vienna XIX, Billrothstraße 46.

Anniger had a company "W. Abeles & Co.", agency and commission trade in Vienna I., located at Schottenbastei 4, as well as factories in Teesdorf, Lower Austria, and Dugaresa, Yugoslavia. He was a shareholder of Baumwoll-Import und Handels-A.G. in Bratislava, shareholder of the spinning and weaving mill Teesdorf-Schönau in Vienna.

Art collection

Anninger collected paintings and reliefs by, among others, Robert and Franz von Alt, Canaletto and Erwin Pendl.

Nazi persecution

When Austria merged with Nazi Germany in the Anschluss of 1938, the Anningers fled to Paris. His wife committed suicide. Anninger then fled to the U.S.

In 1938, Anniger's company "W. Abeles & Co." was Aryanized (transferred to a non-Jewish owner) by the Austrian Kontrollbank, All his properties were confiscated.;

According to the Louvre Museum in Paris, Anniger donated a painting by Jan de Heem in 1939.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Otto Anninger” is austrian Jewish industrialist and art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1874-1954). The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Otto, Anninger and Austrian, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1874, 1954, 1886, 1938—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1874-02-20. For this dossier, Otto, Anninger and Austrian is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “austrian Jewish industrialist and art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1874-1954)” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jan 13, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q106231968. VIAF identifies the subject as 5128172729670606290002. 1 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1874, 1954, 1886 and 1938.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Otto Anninger” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.